Overview

Forced migrants often experience modern slavery and trafficking across migration pathways. With high levels of structural and interpersonal violence, many are trapped in exploitative relationships.

Project Objectives

Using participatory and survivor-centred methods, our objectives are:

• To qualitatively examine the relationship between modern slavery and forced migration post COVID-19.
• To understand the impact of modern slavery on migrants’ ability to cope with precarity in protracted migration;
• To understand the factors shaping migrants’ exposure to modern slavery and migrants’ ability to continue their journeys;
• To help shape policy and practice, through amplifying survivors’ voices.

We will build upon the existing dataset from Tunisia with migrants whose journeys got interrupted, engaging several survivors on voluntary basis, and will collect data in Italy from those who crossed the Mediterranean Sea for comparison.

IMPACT

The project integrates perspectives from the development-humanitarian-migration nexus and contributes to SDG 8.7. by helping to better understand modern slavery and trafficking in forced migration. Due to the highly gendered nature of the researched phenomenon, our approach is intersectional with SDG 5.2 (‘end all violence against and exploitation of women and girls’), with focus on 5.2.2 (‘end violence against women from persons other than an intimate partner’). The project enhances evidence on violence against and exploitation of women and girls by supporting survivors’ voices, confidence and activism.

The research outputs will be accessible on social platforms to enable the public to better understand the realities of forced migrant survivors.

Project Team

Dr Sandra Pertek

Senior Researcher and Policy Advisor

Dr Wendy Stickle

Senior Lecturer

Project collaborations

Marco Caputo

Researcher, LESS

Mohamed Ait Eljaouadi

Web Developer

Sana Zoubli

Communication Consultant